Blackjack Strategy (USA) — S17/H17 Charts, DAS Rules & Pro Tips
Use the correct basic strategy for your table rules. Toggle S17/H17 and DAS, then follow the Hard/Soft/Pair charts. Includes side-bet house edges, bankroll guidance, and FAQs — updated regularly.
Know Your Rules: S17 vs H17, DAS & Decks
Rule Priorities (Best → Worst)
- S17 (dealer stands on soft 17) is better than H17.
- DAS (double after split) is better than no DAS.
- 3:2 blackjack payout beats 6:5 by a lot. Avoid 6:5 if possible.
- Fewer decks are generally better, all else equal.
You must be physically located in a legal state (NJ, PA, MI, WV, CT, DE) to play at regulated US casinos.
How to Use the Charts
- Pick the tab that matches your table: S17 or H17 (assume DAS).
- Determine if your hand is Hard, Soft, or a Pair.
- Find the dealer upcard column and follow the action.
Blackjack Basic Strategy Charts
Hard Totals (S17)
Player | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | A |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
6 | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
7 | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
8 | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
9 | H | D | D | D | D | H | H | H | H | H |
10 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | H | H |
11 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
12 | H | H | S | S | S | H | H | H | H | H |
13 | S | S | S | S | S | H | H | H | H | H |
14 | S | S | S | S | S | H | H | H | H | H |
15 | S | S | S | S | S | H | H | H | H | H |
16 | S | S | S | S | S | H | H | H | H | H |
17 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
Soft Totals (S17)
Player | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | A |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A,2 | H | H | H | D | D | H | H | H | H | H |
A,3 | H | H | H | D | D | H | H | H | H | H |
A,4 | H | H | D | D | D | H | H | H | H | H |
A,5 | H | H | D | D | D | H | H | H | H | H |
A,6 | H | D | D | D | D | H | H | H | H | H |
A,7 | S | D | D | D | D | S | S | H | H | H |
A,8 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
A,9 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
Pairs (S17)
Player | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | A |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A,A | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
10,10 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
9,9 | P | P | P | P | P | S | P | P | S | S |
8,8 | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
7,7 | P | P | P | P | P | P | H | H | H | H |
6,6 | P | P | P | P | P | H | H | H | H | H |
5,5 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | H | H |
4,4 | H | H | H | P | P | H | H | H | H | H |
3,3 | P | P | P | P | P | P | H | H | H | H |
2,2 | P | P | P | P | P | P | H | H | H | H |
Notes: Charts assume 6 decks, dealer peeks for blackjack, double on any 2 cards, double after split (DAS), resplit to 4 hands (Aces once), late surrender not shown.
Side Bets & Bankroll
Common Side Bets (Approx. House Edge)
Side Bet | House Edge |
---|---|
21+3 (suited/straight combos) | 3.2%–10% |
Perfect Pairs | 4%–13% |
Bust It / Bust Bonus | 6%–10% |
Insurance (vs Ace) | ~7.5% (without count) |
Edges vary by paytable. If maximizing RTP is your goal, avoid side bets.
Quick Bankroll Sizing
Plan for 100–200 hands per session. Raise stakes only with sustained results.
More to Explore
Blackjack Strategy — FAQ
Which blackjack rules are best for players?
Seek S17 (dealer stands on soft 17), DAS (double after split), and 3:2 blackjack payout. Fewer decks are generally better. Avoid 6:5 where possible.
How do I use the charts?
Find your hand row (Hard, Soft, or Pair) and match the dealer upcard column. Apply the action (Hit/Stand/Double/Split). Use the S17 or H17 tab that matches your table.
Are side bets worth it?
They are optional entertainment with a higher house edge than the main game. If your goal is the best odds, skip them.
Does card counting make blackjack profitable?
Counting requires perfect execution, proper bet spreads, and tolerant conditions. This guide focuses on basic strategy suitable for regulated US online tables.
What about bankroll?
Use units sized so a typical session is 100–200 hands. Example: $1,000 bankroll → $10–$15 base unit (1%–1.5%). Increase only after sustained results.